Learnings
I kept learning about my managment skills. I got along with the team of workers that I supervised. Often in the construction projects I had to intervine to get things done right. I was able to apply and teach the workers new techniques like biochar, huegleculture beds and composting. My relationship with my uncle Tito, as my supervisor, went great. We met weekly and discussed ideas, goals and finances. I kept tab of all the expenses and payroll.
Another learning that occurred was choosing the right stories to tell. I have been overwhelmed with the amount of information and stories that I gathered. A better strategy would have been to choose the most significant stories to tell, instead of trying to cover all of them. Or another option is to work on a more specific out put package.
I also learned the importance of doing all the writing for my out put package in a single document on google drive. I decided to start document for different topics in turn out to be more complicated for counting the words and checking spelling and grammar.
I also did not had journal writing like I have done before. I want to get back to it because I think it provides the readers with a more informal and real view of the creators mind. Specially for a project like this one that there is a personal attachment and a lot of material.
Edges
I have noticed stories can be t tool that story telling gives us to teachI have seen first hand how powerful and effective teaching can be through storytelling. Most of the information about the history of the farm came from stories I heard from family members and locals of the area. With all this information I was able to make my own story of the farm. I feel it has been very important to gather all these information for future reference about the farm. I am also motivated to keep documenting and writing this story as it continues to unfold.
A personal edge for this project was the future opportunities of the farm and the direction my life is going. Being at the farm and experiencing first hand my relationships with the workers and family was very motivating. At the same time a lot of new ideas for the future were very present. I manifested so many future opportunities. Simultaneously I was making the conscious decision to move to Los Angeles with my girlfriend Arielle. I am happy with the decision I made of moving to LA. But I also hope that in the future I can develop some of the ideas generated in this process.
Patterns
I see a pattern in my family of helping each other professionally. Back 1972 my grandpa gave the opportunity to my uncle Tito to build a house. In this project Tito has given me the opportunity to work in the area of my field. I see the same patterns with other relationships between other members of my family.
In the development of the out put package I saw a similar pattern of procrastinating in the writing of the output package. I feel like I was rushing to make the deadlines. I am not tracking the time I am putting in to each out put package. If I start doing this I am going to able to figure out why I am rushing towards the end. Also I feel I finally broke the pattern of being in places with little connectivity. It feels great to have more access to good internet.
Contacts
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Agriflora (Vetiver) : Tel 787 864 3356 Dueños Alberto y Carme Iris en lago Carite. En camino de Guavate a carite queda despues de la escuela. Doblar a la derecha despues de 2da casa grande a mano izquierda. Seguir la carratera buscando siempre la derecha.
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Agrónomo Ricardo Carillo: Tel 787 318 2058 Oficina queda en Patillas.
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Desde mi Huerto: Dueño Raul Tel: 787 2020392 Semillas y plantas. En Patillas. Buscar invernaderos a mano izquierda bajando de Carite. Despues del puente. Preguntar por ellso en el pueblo.
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Extension Agricola de Gurabo (Platanos): Tel: 787 737 3241 Aida
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Extension Agricola de Juana Diaz (Injertos Aguacate y mango): Tel. 787-837-3905
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Estiercol de Caballo y mecánico: Don Jose. Vecino de la finca. Viendo desde la loma de doña clotilde hacia la montaña es la casa verde. El es mecanico tambien!
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Paraiso de Arboles Frutales: Edwing Tel: 787 209 8917 Direccion: En Jardin Botanico de Caguas
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Laboratorio Agroecologico Doradado: Tel 787 796 1735. Hablar con Sonia Carillo. En la entrada a sabanera no entrar al condominio si no que segiur la carratera. Edificio en esa carretera.
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Fincas de Arrendamiento: Jamineth 787 723 9090
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Mangosteen: Bryan Bunner montoso.gardens@yahoo.com Finca queda en maricao
Informational Links
Links
1. Hugelkultur: Los bancos que hice en carite
http://www.richsoil.com/hugelkultur/
2.Swales: Es la mejor opcion de hacer con tanta pendiente que hay en la finca. Con el tractorcito seria chevere hacerlo http://permaculturenews.org/2012/05/16/swales-the-permaculture-element-that-really-holds-water/
3. Hinodoro Seco http://milkwood.net/2011/04/18/compost-toilet-specifics-the-bins/
4. Vetiver use for contour lines: http://www.nzdl.org/gsdlmod?e=d-00000-00---off-0hdl--00-0----0-10-0---0---0direct-10---4-------0-0l--11-en-50---20-about---00-0-1-00-0-0-11-1-0utfZz-8-00-0-0-11-10-0utfZz-8-00&a=d&c=hdl&cl=CL3.33&d=HASHf4f4e22a00c96a613b24e0.10.4
6. Finca de Arboles Frutales y Bamboo en Mayguez:
7. Vivero en PR que vende Mangosteen y mandan por correo: http://www.montosogardens.com/ Hablar con Bryan Bunner montoso.gardens@yahoo.com
8. Vetiver Puerto Rico: http://www.vetiverpr.info/2013/05/control-de-escorrentia.html
9. slow combustion cookers: Esta estufa la vi en australia y me parece genial para calentar la casa y cocinar. Ademas puedes calentar el agua con ella. Lo malo es que no se si se puede conseguir en Puerto Rico
http://www.environmentalliving.com.au/slow_combustion_cookers_&_stoves.html7
http://www.gumtree.com.au/s-ad/fremantle/ovens/esse-doric-slow-combustion-stove/1050970
Zonification
Para poder comunicarse mejor sobre las diferentes zonas con hector y entre nosotros
1. Loma de Doña Clotilde:
Ubicación: Se llama así porque ahí vivio la señora doña clotilde. Queda a la izquierda en la primera subida.
Siembra: Jaca,Guanabana, Rambutan, Carambola, Longan, Cacao, Acerola, Jobo, Plátanos, Guineos, Yuca, Parchas, Black Berry, Piñas, Consuela o Cumfrey (por la jaca), Nopal, Parchas (en la verja)
2. Loma de Hector:
Ubicación: Se llama aporque Héctor Insistió en limpiarla. Loma empinada a la derecha después de la 1era subida.
Siembra: Hay unos árboles de nuez moscada. Se puede sembrar maíz, ayote, frijoles. Siembra a contorno.
3. Las Caobas:
Ubicación: Bajando por la verja hasta al caño. Dos gigantes caobas centenarias.
Siembra: Hay un par de árboles de pana.
4. Las Chimbas
Ubicación: Ara que empieza a la izquierda bajando por la 2nda sección de doble carril cemento. Se llama así porque hay residuos de carbón de viejas higueras.
Siembra: Batata Amarilla, Batata China, Batata Norrmal, Apio, Chiles Panameños, papaya, Cafe, Platano, Guineos, oregano de arbusto, oregano “brujo, albahaca morada, albahaca italiana, chayote, romero, recao, stevia, aguacate semi40, aguacte candelaria, grosella, nispero japones, limón, canela, yuca, pitanga o suriname cherry, piña, chayote, apio
5. Los Abuelos:
Ubicacion: Donde sembraron los abuelos. LLano a mano derecha bajando después del vagónn.
Siembra: Hay piñas, se pueden sembrar más piñas
6. La Casa Verde:
Ubicación: en el redondel donde esta el palo de guama y el de mango.
7. Los tucunares: Area de abajo del lago donestántan los banquitos.
Siembra: Acerola, oregano, vetiver,piñas, mulberry.
FInca Carite Name?
Finca Carite is the actual name we use for the farm. We have briefly discussed about changing the farms name. The following list has the names that we have thought for the farm:
- Los Abuelos: Name honoring our grandpa and Hector's (the neighbor) grandpa who bought the land. Hector tells the story of how our grandpa's planted together at the farm
- Las Piñas: Because of the amazing pineapples that are found randomly at the farm. They have survived years of no maintenance. Locals said that the pineapples commercially grown in Costa Rica and Puerto Rico are a hybrid of the Carite pineapple and a Costa Rican variety.
- La Finca de Lolo: Named after my grandpa
- Finca Las Chimbas: "Chimba" is the name of the place were charcoal is made. While exploring the farm we encountered many "chimbas"made by the ancestors. This chimbas have a great amount of "biochar" and the soil is dark colored and very rich.
*Please if there is any name suggestions feel free to comment below!
Thoughts on my familty
Most importantly I enjoyed the dynamic that developed with my family. I appreciate a lot their contributions and knowledge. They were very helpful and provided so many things towards the project. In exchange, my joy was bringing them fresh harvested taro, watercress, grapefruits and pineapples from the farm.
Vetiver
I wanted to find an erosion controlling plant because the farm has very steep sloaps. The first plant I thought was Vetiver. I asked my aunt to check if she had some in her nursery. She told me that she didnt but that she had bought in the past from a lady. She gave the contact. I called them and for my surprise there nursery was also around the lake. The day I went I met Alberto and Carmen Iris. He was busy with another big client that he ended up closing a huge deal of around 50k plants for a big development porject in the south side of the island. On the mean time I talked to her. We connected very well. We talked about the uses of Vetiver and how they use in theri property. I told her about my project and she was very excited about it. I bought them some plants and to start planting in the farm. Also she gave the address to a blog that Alberto writes about Vetiver. It is awesome and ver informational.
I planted the Vetiver in 3 different zones I wanted to protect from erosion. Plus I planted it in other areas to be able to harvest later on and produce more of it.
I was looking for Vetiver in Puerto Rico, my aunt did not had it on her nursery but she told me of some people producing it. To my surprise who own a nursery around the lake. They use to sell heliconias but recently they shifted their market towards a plant called Vetiver. The main use of Vetiver is to control erosion.
Maintenance and Short Term Projects
Proyectos “grandes” para Hector:
1. Mover hijos de piñas varias áreass soleadas. Puede ser en las higueras, la loma de doña clotilde o el área de los abuelos.
2. Limpiar área de los abuelos para sembrar mas piñas.
3. Sembrar grama en el camino cuando se vaya el verano.
4. Seguir haciendo aboneras con compost de la “jungla”, hojas secas, grama verde, carbón, estiércol de caballo o gallinas.
5.Sembrar más guineos de su finca en las higueras.
6. Propagar pachuli en bandejas en el vivero. Las Plantas madres estan en donde doña clotilde y las higueras
7. Propagar mani falso en bandejas y sembrarlo en la loma de clotilde
8. Preparar Bancos para Lerenes. Ver Huegle Cultur beds en links!!
Mantenimiento Mensual
1. Regar las matas cuando no llueve en el vivero, las higueras y la loma de doña clotilde
2. Rastrillar hojas alrededor deárboless frutales y café
3. Abonar evergreeorgánicoco a todo excepto los guineos. (cada
Bi-mensual
1. Abonar con evergreen todo (deje abono en la bodega y si se acaba titi tere lo tiene en plantas)
2. trimear la loma de clotilde, las higueras, y los tucunares
3. Mantener los vertiver o pachuly de los tucunares bajo
Relationship with Hector and Enei
I enjoyed the relationships I had during this project. Hector and his wife Enei basically adopted me in to their home. They have no kids and live a very lonely life in the land and were so happy to have me. I know that as much knowledge they gave me, in exchange, I brought joy and new ideas to them. I bonded with the other workers and had a great time with them. We became friends! I also have a list of new connections made with local plant lovers, nurseries and government agencies.
Writing of Personal Input
2013
In november 2013 I was given the options by my managers in Punta Mona to stay at the farm or leave. I decided to leave and go work on the Finca Carite. I proposed the idea to my family in Puerto Rico, especially my uncle Tio Tito and he thought it could work out. He said that had been paying on and off some worker to improve the road of the farm, but that it was hard without his supervision. Essentially he has the willingness to work on the farm but not the time.
So my position for the 2 weeks was as a project manager. He had one specific goal that he wanted me to accomplish with the workers. This was to place in a fence in the east boundary of the farm. I had my own goals I wanted to accomplish so he approved an extra worker, Don Enriquez, to help me around. My goals were to explore the farm and plant fruit trees in a hill I had identified that was good.
He lend me his truck to travel around 1.5 hours every day from San Juan to the farm. The workers started to place the fence with my supervision and I started to explore the farm with Don Enriquez. What I encountered in the farm was that everything was so overgrown. Talking to the neighbor he said that the majority of the farm has not been untouched in over 60 years. Other areas around 30 years. So we started by chopping off trails to be able to access the lake and around the shore line. We finished a loop up and down.
When it came time to plant the trees I visited Plantas de Caparra, my aunts plants nursery. To my surprise she had a huge variety of tropical trees to choose from. I brought to the farm and made the holes to plant them. Towards the end of the second week I went with my uncle Tio Tito, Tio Jaime and my cousin Dani to plant them and see the work I had done.
Goals Accomplished:
1. 200 feet of fencing
2. Mark a trail
3. Identified an area to build the house
4. Planted 8 fruit trees
5. Planted groundcovers around the trees
The 2 weeks were a success. There was one inconvenient that happened and it was that I got into a small car accident with my uncles truck. As was driving down after work another car was coming up very fast in a very sharp turn. He slided in to my lane and hit my side of the door. Nothing too serious happened but I was very disappointed about the accident since everything else had went so smoothly and I had to return my uncles good truck with one side scratched. At the end the insurance payed and he had fixed.
Transitioning
After the holidays I returnded to Punta Mona to finish my 1 year commitment with them. By then I was already in a relationship with my girlfriend arielle and thinking of moving to LA with her. But April was a complicated month for me to move in with her. I told my uncle that I had the possibility of going back to Puerto Rico and could work more on the farm. He liked the idea and I went ahead and moved to Puerto Rico.
2014
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2014
I had proposed to my uncle that I should stay in the land for this second round of work. I told him about how inspired I was from my friend Bradley in Costa Rica that teaches on how to rig up a livable space that he calls “from zero to something.” That was my plan until I got to the farm. For my surprise the neighbor Hector had lost his job. He offered me to stay in his hurricane bunker which he said he could hook up electricity and water. To be honest it was not the most pleasant space due to how small, humid and enclosed it was. Plus around 50 free range chickens live around me. At the end I was not able to apply Bradley’s teachings, but in the other hand I coexisted with Hector and his wife Enei. We ended up creating a good relationship and worked really well together through the 2 months I was there.
My uncle Tio Musin had recently bought an old van for $1000 and lend it to me. It came to be a perfect car because I was able to move a lot of materials with it. I also felt more confident driving a car that was less fancy, in case I had an accident. Since I was staying at the farm for the most part I was no spending that much money on gas.
LIke the previous round of work my uncle wanted me to accomplish some goals. I had my goals of my own as well. Every we got together to check on the expenses, the workiers payment and the Goals accomplished for the week. At the end of the 2 months we reviewed the whole work and we were both very pleased of all the work performed. Furthermore the whole family had a gathering where we show everybody all the things I had accomplished. All my uncles gave great feedback.
Goals:
1. Water line
2. Shipping Container for tool shed
3. Round about at the end of the road
4. Plant more food
I accomplished those goals through the two months.
Soil Preparation Experiment
Clash of Building Soil Techniques.
As me and Hector were planning on preparing the soil to plant sweet potatoes we were faced with a situation where we both had different ways of preparing the soil. I was aware of his technique of losing up the soil and the planting. I wanted to make huegel culture beds so that we can have more long term results and since we had a lot of organic materials and rotting logs on site. I tried without to much effort to tell him to do a huegel culture bed but he seemed hesitant. Probably he was thinking how this kid from Guatemala is going to teach me how to grow sweet potatoes, since I have been growing them for several years. I changed my approach and told him “ lets do an experiment, you can prepare this side your way and besides to it I am going to prepare the soil my way” He loved this and was happy to run this experiment. We went ahead and finished the soil preparation and planted the sweet potatoes. Although, I must say it took me significantly longer to prepare my huegel culture bed than his simple loosing the soil.
As the weeks went by you could see that the sweet potatoes grown on the huegel culture bed were more green and growing better. He realized that and acknowledge that the huegel culture bed was working better. I think as time goes on he is going to be even more convinced that the effort put into soil building is worth it