Welcome to Simha Bode's design tools page! 

On this page you will find all the design tools, processes and frameworks I have used and created for my OPs and projects. They are organized in chronological order. Above each main OP Design Cycle you will see a title labeled description. Click the arrow to the right of this title to reveal the text. In the beginning of the description for the design frame of each OP, the OP's title is a hyperlink that will bring you to that OP.

All associates are welcome to create their own design-tool page in the Activity Hub to be added to this collection. To create your own page go to the Activity Hub home page click the Pages tab in the menu bar then click Create Page button top right. Once you have built you design tools page post the URL to this forum topic.

 

Year 1 OP1a - L&CR

My Life and Career Review gives a glimpse at my life and some of the major threads of experiences that have shaped me into who I am today. In it you will also find my full resume with links to all my OPs.

L&CR Design Cycle description

My Life and Career Review OP1a was created during my Orientation in early 2013 before I had much understanding of documenting and presenting my design cycle. Below is the description I give of my process from page 1.5 of the OP. I have created an image (below description) which attempts to encapsulate my cycle of design through deconstruct - reconstruct. It was far from a linear cycle as the image depicts, as I would jump between the various modes at different points. Review Docs doubles as the beginning of the cycle where I looked through my photos, art, writing etc, and the end of cycle when I reviewed my OP. I feel this design cycle was natural and successful. OPs being a new medium for me, I feel I could have used more help in understanding structure and documenting process. I was also asked to update this OP which I have done. A collection which is closer to the original OP can be seen here.

OP Extract: I started by reviewing all the documents, photographs and video on my computer. I then made a time line to recall all the ins and outs of my movements and experiences. I reflected on the experiences of my life that have provided me with my world-view and that have shaped my method of learning and unlearning. I then started writing these experiences and collecting artifacts, resizing and cataloging them. I reached out to my four parents and received many old artifacts from ancient pasts. It reminded me of the days of old, in the library looking through card catalogues and reeling through microfiche. I had a good laugh and revisited some challenging times as well. I have told my story many times throughout my life, yet never in such away

L&CR Design Cycle

L&CR Cycle by Simha Bode

Year 1 OP1b - LIPD

My Learning Intention and Pathway Design is the initial designed plan for my first year, which includes; my goals for the year, tools for tracking and managing my pathway, my support networks, timelines and more.

LIPD Design Cycle description

My OP1b LIPD was created nearing the end of the six month orientation in the summer of 2013. This early on I still had not understood the need of illustrating my Design Cycles in a flow chart. I describe my process in the extract of My Strategy below. I have recreated this design cycle into a flow chart image for the knowledge commons, seen below. This design cycle was a drawn out process in reality. Before entering Gaia U I knew I would need to be pushing my skills through projects so I had already started the process to sign up for and locate workshops I wanted to take. I created a Skill-flex chart to track my progress in various area which can be seen here.  I put a lot more energy into designing a progress tracking system and an OP checklist in my Capstone OP1b (right column). This big improvement was do to getting a lot of feedback and integrating it. I feel more time in the orientation could be spent on pathway tracking rubrics and self assessment.

My Strategy 

  • Narrow down my priority learning-goals
  • Outline next steps to achieve those goals
  • Assess long term objectives
  • Envision my learning-pathway connecting to my long term objectives

LIPD Design Cycle

Image by Simha Bode

Year 1 OP2

My OP2 Skillflex on the Transformative Pathway explores many micro-projects; a food forest, hugelkulture mounds, compost bins, natural stairways and more.

OP2 Flow Chart description

This was my first OP that I defined my OP design process with a flow chart. I am a detailed oriented person so I liked the extra description of modes in GaSADIMET (see image below by Gaia U.) that have been added on from the more simple GADIE design flow. I feel my self description of this flow chart got a little over detailed and could have been left in the supporting evidence. This was my first time looking at flow chart shapes and their meaning so I wanted to explore them. I see how they can be useful for programing and other technical process but for OP design I feel it just makes complexity with no real benefit.

OP extract: I like the thoroughness of the design framework GaSADIMET (image right). I wanted to self-articulate my OP2 process, so I interpolated it using flowchart shapes to further describe the dynamics of each individual process - See OP2 Flow Chart in the left column.

OP2 Flow Chart

Image by Simha Bode

OP2 Emergent Design description

My first year OP2 was made up of many micro-projects, thus the name Skill-flexing on the Transformative Path. Many of these Micro-projects were unplanned and were a product of improving the systems of my living situation. I did not make a frame or flow chart for what my design cycle was, it was organic. As I was creating this OP I realized I needed to define it and decided to try and articulate the process I went through in the designs. I called this design process Emergent-Design Flow and created the image below for the OP. This OP I feel I went deep into exploring my own processes and it was beneficial to attempt to articulate it. I like the way the flow chart came out I feel it describes my natural process pretty well. In the outcome of these projects I realized I could use more reference to best practices in my process. 

 

Excerpt from OP: Looking a little deeper into the emergent-design flow, I realized it is a Sense-making model (3) and it fits into the Complex category of the Cynefin model, left column. I made two attempts to map my emergent-design flow, see my second draft, left column. To see more on the emergent design flow see 2.2 Thinking in use and 3.1 Supporting evidence.

OP2 Emergent Design Flow

Image by Simha Bode

Cynefin description

The cynefin model was a design tool introduced in the orientation and I used it in my OP2 to describe my experience of Emergent Design Flow.

OP extract: Looking a little deeper into the emergent-design flow, I realized it is a Sense-making model (3) and it fits into the Complex category of the Cynefin model, left column. I made two attempts to map my emergent-design flow, see my second draft, left column. To see more on the emergent design flow see 2.2 Thinking in use and 3.1 Supporting evidence

(3) Dervin, Brenda  Ph.D.,"An Overview of Sense-making Research",

Year 1 OP3

My OP3 Leaderful Leadership - Transformative Learning  is a compilation of four micro-projects focused on the cultivation of leaderful leadership. Three of the projects are workshops I taught and one is a leadership training course I took.  

OP3 GADIE description

My OP3 on Leaderful Leadership I completed in October of 2013. I used GADIE as my design framework, I really liked the simplicity and adaptability of it application. I used it for the four micro-projects of this OP. I found it to be an articulate way to see the most important steps of the design cycle. I feel this is one of the best frameworks I have used to date. Now I naturally refer to this cycle even when I am using other frameworks, as the modalities of any framework fit into its principal modalities. This can help simplify more complex frameworks. I highly recommend using this framework when you are first starting to get into flow charts - frameworks and later to branch out from it. 

OP3 Project Design flow chart

Gaia U. Image

OP3 Intro to PC flow chart described

I created this flowchart for my Introduction to Permaculture. It was a great help as a checklist. It helped by illustrating the steps I needed to take to prepare for the course. I don't use the different flow chart shapes seen in this chart any more. It is a nice concept but I find it is too abstract, I simply use different colors to differentiate the various steps.

OP3 Intro to PC flow chart

Image by Simha Bode

OP3 Find your calling description

Below is an example of a simple exercise I learned during the leadership course of this OP. Break a page into three columns, title the left column Things that make you come alive and the right Things that break your heart. Fill it out and make the connection between the two. This is a great design exercise  for anyone to do and a great one to provide in workshops!

OP3 Find your calling

OP3 Leadership tools description

Below is a PDF I created with three tools to help with leadership and communication capacities. They are: The Five points of Power, Presencing from Theory U and Non Violent Communication. I find this PDF a good quick reference with usability in a multitude of diverse contexts. Please look through it in full screen by clicking the white box in the lower right corner of the document window (opens in a new window).

OP3 Leaderful Tools for Design

Year 1 OP4

My OP4 Passive Solar Panel covers the design and build of a passive solar panel also known as a trombe wall.

OP4 DRABADIR description

My OP4 on building a passive solar panel was completed in December of 2013. Originally I identified my design cycle as GADIE this worked but on reflecting on my project I felt I could articulate my design process more accurately. I came up with the design framework DRABADIR seen below.  I feel this is a useful framework for a project that falls in the known category of the cynefin model. 

GADIE helped:

  1. keeping me on task 
  2. articulating importance of design process
  3. being a visual cue to the process

OP excerpt: I created this framework as a symbolic representation of the Sun. The different modalities are the various spectrum of light, notice the spectrum overlapping. This is a metaphor of modalities overlapping/co-existing.

OP4 DRABADIR design cycle

Image by Simha Bode

OP4 SADIM description

To design the report for my OP4 I used the framework of SADIM (seen below)  I really liked using this framework for OP design. It is straight forward and simple. I put this along side GADIE as one of my favorites. I see this as a very wide spectrum design framework, as it is adaptable to any project and context. Again I wanted to make a graphic that more fully described my process and so created the more detailed version of SADIM below the first simple flow chart. I have found it useful to create my own graphics of these frameworks to help me assimilate each modality more fully.

SADIM helped:

  1. slowing me down
  2. articulating each step and their components
  3. being a visual cue to the process

 

OP4 SADIM detailed

Bloom's Taxonomy description

I really like Bloom's taxonomy as a design tool/cycle. For me it is a great description of the creative process involved in design!

OP Extract:

This section outlines the different modalities of thinking I experienced during this cycle.

I experienced the use of all six levels of thought described in Bloom's taxonomy (revised) 

  1. Remembering - Having seen PSPs before, its what allowed it to become a solution. Also essential modality for all steps of researching, designing and building
  2. Understanding - Assimilating the knowledge to make it my own. When I explained the PSP functioning to Prem Prakash 
  3. Applying - Implementing what I understood to create the design and project.
  4. Analyzing - This is the process of gathering the objective characteristics of the site/circumstance, observation (solar azimuth)
  5. Evaluating - There are many design consideration for a PSP. I had to sift through all the possibilities to create a site specific design.
  6. Creating - I did not follow a plan. I used systems thinking to create the design, by observing relationships of components.

Bloom's Taxonomy (revised)

Image by Simha Bode

Year 1 OP5 - LR

My OP5 Learning Review is a overview of my first year with Gaia U. I cover the outcomes of my; projects, learning goals, application of feedback, and my un/learnings from all these experience.

Learning Review Template description

Below is a mind map I made from a template that Ava Klinger created (which now appears to be locked). I saw many important points and decided to deconstruct-reconstruct it. I used this mind map to create my OP5 outline.

Learning Review Template

OP5 LR framework description description

I finished my OP5 Learning Review in March of 2014. I created this design framework specifically for my Learning Review OP5 and found it very useful. I am sure it has other uses and would love to hear of them if anyone finds any.

OP extract: By keeping the Design framework simple it provided me a step-back to keep my vision with the patterns level process. I like the inclusion of Deconstruct and Reconstruct, I would recommend this framework to others doing a LR. Though the image shows this as linear cycle, many times I would cross over, skip and back step to different processes. I didn't include these arrows to keep the image simple and clean visually.

OP5 Learning Review design cycle

Design cycle animation description

The animation below was created for my end of cycle presentation. This was a generalized cycle I made to illustrate the basic steps of a design process. 

Design cycle animation

OP5 Presence Seed description

I created the image below for my End of Year presentation, as a distilled expression of my un/learnings of the year. I find it a good reminder of the simplicity and balance of Action Learning. 

“From the Seed of Here and Now we create a manifesting fruit which is identical with the constituents of the seed. Awareness of awareness is the key tool to choose your seeds genetics. ” - journal excerpt 

OP5 Presence Seed

Continue to the top of the right column for my Capstone year Design tools and frameworks....

Year 2 OP1a - L&CR

Year 2 OP1b - LIPD

The purpose of this LIPD is to create an agile system to help me:

  • Realize my learning goals for this year 
  • Track my progress in a meaningful way
  • Document my unlearnings & discoveries
  • Share my process and experience of designing my year

GADIE description

I chose GADIE (image below), as I felt its simple patterns level (broad) categories of process would help me stay loose. Being loose allows me to flow back and forth between modalities without too much management. I think of GADIE as my default design cycle. Planning is something that is not natural for me. Going with this default framework helps me move through the challenges by simplifying the steps.

Other layers of the design process:

  • Using a frame of reference which will be helpful to others who want to create a project for planning their year/life. 
  • Reflecting on my process and the outcomes as they happen, in a way that allows me to glean new ways of seeing (un/learning). 

 

LIPD - GAIDE

GADIE Cycle - recreated by Simha

LIPD Progress rubric description

OP Extract: Below is a Self-evaluation progress tracking rubric I created. The purpose of this matrix is to increase the rate and quality of my learning by setting goals and tracking my progress in reaching those goals. This is a tool I will be using before and after Project OPs as an active feedback loop that can help me quantify my learning progress in a way that is meaningful to me. By giving an articulated level of proficiency to each number I feel a deeper sense of meaning when assigning and reviewing a value (see Proficiency key below rubric). 

LIPD Progress tracking rubric

By Simha Bode

Rubric Key

By Simha Bode

LIPD F.L.E.C description

After reviewing feedback from my 1st year End of Cycle Review I created this checklist - Feedback Loop End of Cycle (F.L.E.C.). It is one way to ensure my OPs are improving from my feedback loops. F.L.E.C. ensures I touch on eight specific elements which are key components of a well designed OP. I can see this as a useful assessment tool for any EcoSocial project, not only in reporting but in design goals. This checklist could also be added to and altered, its non-comercial Creative Commons authorized.

F.L.E.C. Checklist

By Simha Bode

Year 2 OP2

My Capstone OP2 Teaching Permaculture and Ecovillage Design - The Complicated Domain is about teaching a two week permaculture and ecovillage design course with little preparation in an interactive modality.

OP2 SAADIE description

My OP2 was a bit of a hectic project. I ended up exploring the complicated domain of the Cynefin model. I found a more exhaustive description of this domain at cognitive-edge (see image below SAADIE). This OP I was Teaching a course for an organization which had not planned the content of the course. I use SAADIE because of its simple and clear format which lends itself to easy adaptation. As I was scrambling to design in the moment, I found it a useful framework.

OP2 SAADIE

image by Simha Bode

Complicated Domain description

OP Extract: After the course I turned to the cynefin sense-making model trying to understand how and why things happened the way they did. I found the website Cognitive-edge who had developed the model further, see image below. This map of the complicated domain spoke to me directly on an intuitive level, even though I did not understand it explicitly at first glance.

From my frame of reference as a lead teacher, this course falls under this domain with the qualities of the "longitudinal problem" - which is the red square in the lowest corner. Cognitive-edge describes the longitudinal problem as "where we have engaged too many people before the ideas are fully formed. That means that entrenched ways of doing things will actively compete with novel and new ways."

OP2 Cynefin - Complicated

http://cognitive-edge.com/blog/entry/6074/complicated-domain-aug2013/

Cynefin model

cognitive-edge.com

Tuckman Model description

As a teacher facilitator I find this model very helpful. Realizing that there are these (and possibly more) stages in a group dynamic helps me to not get caught up in them. I feel this is most important to realize if/when your group is Storming. Having this knowledge can prepare you for it ahead of time and allow you to help them move through it without judging.

OP Extract: I learned about group dynamics first hand as well as through models like the Tuckman model seen below. Je (the other lead teacher) referred many times to the first three stages of this model, without referencing where it was from. It was not until after the course that I was able to self-forage and learn more about this model and identify its stages in my own experience. 

Tuckman model

shift-it-coach.com (image source)

Year 2 OP3

My OP3 The Activity Hub a User Interface explores User Interface design through the creation of the Activity Hub (A Mahara Group) for Gaia University.

OP3 Kolb's learning cycle description

The Kolb's iterative learning cycle  is a great description of an Action Learning based design cycle. This was the first time I realized this design cycle in a project. I feel it will become another of my default design cycles to refer to. 

OP Excerpt: To meet the goals of the Activity Hub clients I used the Kolb’s iterative learning cycle, seen below. I found this to be a very natural cycle of design for creating this user interface. I would recommend all UI designers try this model. Its iterative format gives you quick feedback to make adjustments.

OP3 Kolb's Learning cycle

Image by Simha Bode

User Interface principles described

OP Extract: 

I have identified three main components of good UI design through my own exploration of it: 

  • Searchability - first you need to be able to find your task,
  • Navigability - second you need to be able to get to it, 
  • Usability - lastly you need to be able to complete the task.

Below is a mind map of the UI principles I have identified. I gleaned these principles and best practices from several webpages and videos which can be found in the Annotated resources in the right column of the Supporting evidence page. For some side by side comparison of good UI design vs. bad, see this blog post here➚.

User Interface Principles

Year 2 OP4

My OP4 Authoring a Teachers Manual - Facilitating an Earth Oven Course documented my process of creating an pedagogical manual. The documentation of my process is aimed at helping others to author their own teachers manuals.

OP4 Design Cycle described

I participated in many (and listened to all) of the online Gaia Radio calls which where dedicated to the PoDAPO form, which is the reviewing form (outlining criteria) for our OPs at Gaia University. This was a great in-depth look into OPs. I decided to create my Design cycle for this OP by building a mind map from my call notes. 

This mind map helped me to stay on task and served as a checklist to see if I was including the required criteria. I feel this is a great tool for all associates. It would be a great collective project to make a PoDAPO meta mind map that is more extensive that everyone can use.

OP4 Design Cycle map

eBook design cycle described

I approached the complexity of the multiple layers to this project by using the permaculture principle design from patterns to detail. I established my broad pattern level design-flow for writing the ebook. This mind map broke the ebook project into its three components, see the image below. This was a really useful mind map. This was the first time I have created a design cycle that was not circular. I see it as a type of iterative design using a different lens with each iteration. Breaking the process into these three distinct phases with their own steps was a great visual and helped me to get the process clear in my mind.

eBook design cycle

Oven course design

Image by Simha Bode

Oven course SWOT

Image by Simha Bode

Year 2 OP5 - LR

Extra Design Tools 

 

Pattern Language design tools description

After being introduced to pattern language I was intrigued by the holistic system and started to self-forage on the process of writing a pattern language. I found many resources and skill-flexed deeply on understanding the components and process of creating a pattern language. I had the intention of writing some patterns and even started a website to collect patterns for teaching. I realized this project to be a longer term project than I had time for in my Gaia U pathway and so put it to the side. Below I am including some of the tools I have created for patterns and pattern language. The first is a comprehensive mind map of the components of a pattern language, the second is a google doc for writing patterns. 

Pattern development

Pattern writer

I created the Pattern writer form below (expand by clicking arrow) as an easy quick way to write and collect patterns, it was created from the information on A pattern language for pattern writing linked here. Use it as a reference to understand the fields in the form better. See the mind map below the form for more clues. All of the patterns submitted are accessable on the shared Google Doc - Here 

Pattern writer

Social Scale of Permanence

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